OSCA occupation

OSCA 232331: Archaeologist

Studies human activity in the past, primarily through the recovery and analysis of the material culture and environmental data left behind, which includes artefacts, architecture, biofacts and cultural landscapes (the archaeological record). This record sits in Social Science and Related Professionals. Related ANZSIC industry links are included for faster classification cross-checking. Skill level 1 is attached to this occupation record.

Should you use OSCA or ANZSCO?

OSCA 2024 is the current Australian occupation classification for storing, organising and reporting occupation information. Use this OSCA record for current Australian statistical and analytical classification work.

Some migration and administrative programs still specify ANZSCO 2022. Check the exact system named by the agency or form rather than replacing the code automatically.

Check the current ABS guidance on OSCA and ANZSCO use

Official ANZSCO correspondence

Role overview

Studies human activity in the past, primarily through the recovery and analysis of the material culture and environmental data left behind, which includes artefacts, architecture, biofacts and cultural landscapes (the archaeological record).

Use this page to confirm the official title, the parent unit group, the task list and the related ANZSIC industry context before using the occupation in classification, reporting or migration-adjacent workflows.

Occupation facts

Skill level
1
Major group
2 Professionals
Sub-major group
23 Cultural and Social Professionals
Minor group
232 Social Professionals
Unit group
2323 Social Science and Related Professionals

Tasks

  • Cleans, examines, records and preserves archaeological finds and sites
  • Collects, analyses and interprets data from artefacts and archaeological sites
  • Uses methods such as aerial photography and remote sensing techniques to locate archaeological sites
  • Collects information and produces simulations to recreate the way a site or artefact would have looked in the past
  • Assesses archaeological sites for resource management, development or conservation purposes
  • Recommends methods for archaeological site protection

Skill level guidance

Skill level helps place the occupation inside the ABS hierarchy. Use it as a classification cue, then check the actual task list and occupational context before making a decision for HR, visa or reporting work.

How to use this occupation page

Start with the official OSCA title and task list. Then confirm the parent unit group and compare the related occupations on this page if the job title is broad, overlapping or used differently across employers.

The ANZSIC links are there to help when the same occupation appears across several industries and you need the business-side classification as well.

Compare before choosing

Compare OSCA 232331 with related occupations

Compare roles in the same OSCA unit group by their official definition, skill level, tasks and recognised alternative titles.

Comparison pointCurrent code232331 Archaeologist232332 Archivist232333 Economist
Official role definitionStudies human activity in the past, primarily through the recovery and analysis of the material culture and environmental data left behind, which includes artefacts, architecture, biofacts and cultural landscapes (the archaeological record).Analyses and documents records, and plans and organises systems and procedures for the safekeeping of records and historically valuable documents.Researches and analyses the production and distribution of goods and services, and people's spending and financial behaviour. Uses this information to predict trends, develop theories, and provide advice to governments and organisations on economic policy matters.
Skill levelSkill Level 1Skill Level 1Skill Level 1
Key tasks
  • Cleans, examines, records and preserves archaeological finds and sites
  • Collects, analyses and interprets data from artefacts and archaeological sites
  • Uses methods such as aerial photography and remote sensing techniques to locate archaeological sites
  • Collects information and produces simulations to recreate the way a site or artefact would have looked in the past
  • Evaluates and preserves documents for administrative, historical, technical change management, legal, evidential and other purposes
  • Examines items and arranges examinations to determine condition and authenticity
  • Develops archival systems, indexes, guides and procedures for archival research and for the retention and destruction of records
  • Develops, maintains and implements archive policies and procedures
  • Analyses relationships between economic variables, and studies the effects of government fiscal and monetary policies, expenditure, taxation and other budgetary policies on the economy and the community
  • Researches, analyses and assesses the effects of labour market programs and industry policies and programs on economic growth, welfare, education and training
  • Investigates international and national economies and markets, and particular features such as industries, regions and socioeconomic groups
  • Studies workplace issues such as enterprise bargaining and wage fixation, and the effect of workplace policies on productivity and economic growth
Alternative titlesNot statedNot stated
  • Economic Analyst
  • Economic Consultant

Comparison uses occupation definitions, skill levels, tasks and title variants from the ABS OSCA data files.

Compliance risk score

4 of 4 factors passing

10 / 10
Verified official source
- ABS OSCA occupation record present
Previous edition migration
- OSCA to ANZSCO correspondence attached
Complete hierarchy
- Major, sub-major, minor and unit group links are present
Legacy crosswalk
- Legacy ANZSCO correspondence attached

How we calculate this score →

In this section

Previous codeNone
Next code232332 Archivist

Frequently asked questions

What does OSCA 232331 do?

Archaeologist is the current ABS occupation record used to describe a specific occupation. It sits in the OSCA hierarchy and carries skill-level context plus related titles and tasks.

How should I read the skill level?

The skill level tells you the educational or training depth that the ABS associates with the occupation. It is a classification signal, not a salary band or a qualification checklist on its own.

Why is industry context shown on an occupation page?

Industry context helps when the title is common or ambiguous. It shows where the occupation is typically employed so you can compare it with the right ANZSIC family.

Source and trust

Official source
ABS OSCA 2024 release and correspondence tables
Last reviewed
2026-04-17

This site is an independent reference resource. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to the ABS, ATO or any Australian Government agency.

Please verify critical classification decisions with the official authority before using them for tax, payroll, licensing, immigration or compliance work.

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